{"id":4287,"date":"2020-04-08T09:46:08","date_gmt":"2020-04-08T08:46:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/?p=4287"},"modified":"2020-04-16T09:28:40","modified_gmt":"2020-04-16T08:28:40","slug":"un-acercamiento-a-la-distincion-de-los-conceptos-de-fascismo-extrema-derecha-y-populismo-de-derechas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/2020\/04\/08\/un-acercamiento-a-la-distincion-de-los-conceptos-de-fascismo-extrema-derecha-y-populismo-de-derechas\/","title":{"rendered":"UN ACERCAMIENTO A LA DISTINCI\u00d3N DE LOS CONCEPTOS DE FASCISMO, EXTREMA DERECHA Y POPULISMO DE DERECHAS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3><strong>AUTOR:<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><strong>C\u00e9sar Fern\u00e1ndez Le Gal<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Profesor de Filosof\u00eda. IES Trassierra (C\u00f3rdoba)<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Resumen<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En el candelero pol\u00edtico nacional y tambi\u00e9n en gran parte del internacional, uno de los mayores retos intelectuales del campo social consiste en el replanteamiento de ciertos conceptos de cu\u00f1o pol\u00edtico.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Los acontecimientos pol\u00edticos, las revueltas en diversas regiones, los coletazos de la crisis o el rebrote de la misma, los escenarios pol\u00edticos convulsos obligan a reconsiderar conceptos que se daban por periclitados u obsoletos y a tratar asimismo otros nuevos que surgen con fuerza.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En este sentido el Centro de Profesorado de C\u00f3rdoba plante\u00f3 en octubre y noviembre de 2019, dirigido al profesorado de Filosof\u00eda y de Ciencias Sociales, el Seminario Espectros del Fascismo, de cuatro jornadas, dirigido por el profesor \u00c1lvaro Castro, especialista en cuestiones de filosof\u00eda moral y filosof\u00eda espa\u00f1ola contempor\u00e1nea, y al que tambi\u00e9n fueron invitados el profesor Jos\u00e9 Luis Villaca\u00f1as y el periodista Esteban Hern\u00e1ndez. La tarea consist\u00eda en desbrozar, con rigor acad\u00e9mico, la mara\u00f1a de datos historiogr\u00e1ficos y filos\u00f3ficos para determinar el alcance de nociones como \u201cfascismo\u201d, \u201creacci\u00f3n\u201d, \u201cnacional-populismo\u201d, \u201cextrema derecha\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En las siguientes l\u00edneas espigar\u00e9 los elementos que a mi juicio he visto m\u00e1s relevantes en dicho empe\u00f1o: la panor\u00e1mica sobre el fascismo hist\u00f3rico tanto desde el orden historiogr\u00e1fico como filos\u00f3fico; la mirada hacia el fascismo de la posguerra, los movimientos del neofascismo y el post-fascismo; y la actualidad del populismo de derechas o nacional-populismo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Considero significativo destacar que los debates propiciados al final de las sesiones prend\u00edan r\u00e1pido con viveza y variedad de pareceres, gracias a la actualidad pol\u00edtica m\u00e1s inmediata: el afianzamiento parlamentario del partido Vox y los acontecimientos populistas en Catalu\u00f1a, quedando as\u00ed de manifiesto el \u00e9xito del enfoque hist\u00f3rico-filos\u00f3fico y el inter\u00e9s suscitado por el Seminario.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the national political spotlight and also in a large part of the international one, one of the greatest intellectual challenges of the social ambit consists in the rethinking of certain political\u00a0concepts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Political events, revolts in differents regions, blows of the crisis or regrowth of the crisis, convulsive political stages force to reconsider concepts that were considered pericycled or obsolete and also to treat new ones that emerge strongly.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In this sense, the Teaching Center of C\u00f3rdoba proposed in October and November 2019, addressed to the professorate of Philosophy and Social Sciences, the four-day seminar Fascism&#8217;s spectrums, directed by professor \u00c1lvaro Castro, specialist in matters of moral philosophy and contemporary Spanish philosophy, and to which professor Jos\u00e9 Luis Villaca\u00f1as and journalist Esteban Hern\u00e1ndez were also invited. The task was to clear, with academic rigor, the tangle of historiographic and philosophical data to determine the scope of notions such as \u00abfascism\u00bb, \u00abreaction\u00bb, \u00abnational-populism\u00bb, \u00abextreme right.\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the following lines I will scrutinize the elements that in my opinion I have seen most relevant in said endeavor: the panorama on historical fascism from both the historiographic and philosophical order; the look towards postwar fascism, the neo-fascism and post-fascism movements; and the news of right-wing populism or national-populism.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">I consider it significant to point out that the debates promoted at the end of the sessions lit fast with a variety of opinions, thanks to the more immediate political current: the parliamentary consolidation of Vox party and populist events in Catalonia, thus demonstrating the success of the approach historical-philosophical and the interest aroused by the Seminar.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Fernandez.pdf\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-4424 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Portada_descarga-212x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"212\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Portada_descarga-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Portada_descarga-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Portada_descarga-768x1087.jpg 768w, https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Portada_descarga-1085x1536.jpg 1085w, https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Portada_descarga-1447x2048.jpg 1447w, https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Portada_descarga-scaled.jpg 1809w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 212px) 100vw, 212px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AUTOR: C\u00e9sar Fern\u00e1ndez Le Gal Profesor de Filosof\u00eda. IES Trassierra (C\u00f3rdoba) Resumen En el candelero pol\u00edtico nacional y tambi\u00e9n en gran parte del internacional, uno de los mayores retos intelectuales del campo social consiste en el replanteamiento de ciertos conceptos de cu\u00f1o pol\u00edtico. Los acontecimientos pol\u00edticos, las revueltas en diversas regiones, los coletazos de la &hellip; <\/p>\n<p><a class=\"more-link btn\" href=\"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/2020\/04\/08\/un-acercamiento-a-la-distincion-de-los-conceptos-de-fascismo-extrema-derecha-y-populismo-de-derechas\/\">Seguir leyendo<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[766,765],"tags":[746,745,747],"class_list":["post-4287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articulos-e-co-numero-17","category-e-co-numero-17","tag-extrema-derecha","tag-fascismo","tag-nacional-populismo","nodate","item-wrap"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8j08t-179","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4287"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4287\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4667,"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4287\/revisions\/4667"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistaeco.cepcordoba.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}